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The Great White Way: A history of Broadway in New York City

Before the glitz and glamor, Broadway was just a regular muddy path in 17th-century Manhattan that led to a military fort. By the 19th century, however, this unassuming road blossomed into a bustling thoroughfare with theaters popping up left and right. The first professional theater, the Park Theatre, opened its doors in 1798 and the rest, as they say, is history.

The Golden Age: A period of greatness

The early 20th century marked Broadway's Golden Age, a time of unparalleled creativity and innovation. Playwrights like Eugene O'Neill and Tennessee Williams penned iconic dramas, while composers like George Gershwin and Irving Berlin crafted unforgettable musicals. Legendary performers like Ethel Merman and Fred Astaire graced the stage, captivating audiences with their talent and charisma. A melting pot of unimaginable talent all in one place, the birth of Broadway was like catching lightning in a bottle.

The decline and revival: A rollercoaster ride

Despite the bang with which it began, Broadway hasn't always been on the up and up. The mid-20th century saw a decline in Broadway's popularity as television and film dominated the entertainment landscape and economic crises made indoor entertainment the norm. However, the 1970s brought a resurgence with groundbreaking shows like A Chorus Line and The Phantom of the Opera. The latter, still running today, is the longest-running show in Broadway history, showcasing just how important this era was in keeping the magic alive.

The Theater District: The entertainment capital of the world

Today, Broadway sits in a thriving theater district with diverse shows, from classic revivals to original musicals. Iconic venues like the Majestic Theatre and the Winter Garden Theatre continue to draw crowds from all over the world. Even as new challenges like the pandemic present themselves, the district holds strong, proving that the allure of live theater remains timeless.

The Crowning Jewels: Broadway's longest-running shows still playing today

The Lion King on Broadway
  • Chicago: This jazzy musical revival of the 1957 original has been kicking up its heels on Broadway since 1996. A stunning representation of our societal obsession with true crimes, especially the people who commit them, this dazzling award-winning production is the longest-running American musical in Broadway history. It is currently playing at the Ambassador Theatre in New York.
  • The Lion King: This Disney spectacle brought the African savannah to Broadway in 1997 and has made a cozy home here since, currently playing at the Minskoff Theatre. With music from Elton John, Tim Rice, and Lebo M to bolster the remarkable performances of the ensemble cast, this production remains one of Broadway's most beloved.
  • Wicked: This popular award-winning reimagining of The Wizard of Oz through the eyes of the Wicked Witch of the West has been enchanting audiences on Broadway since 2003 at the Gershwin Theatre. With one of the most iconic soundtracks behind it and powerhouse actors at vocalists at the front, this story never fails to amaze, no matter how many times it is told.
  • Hamilton: Lin-Manuel Miranda's hip-hop musical retelling of American history has captivated audiences since debuting at the Richard Rodgers Theatre in 2015. A newer addition to the longest-running lineup, it nonetheless lives up to the giants it now rubs shoulders with. Having already secured Tony, Grammy, and Emmy Awards, this juggernaut isn't slowing down anytime soon.
  • Harry Potter and the Cursed Child: The Harry Potter franchise is one of the most beloved of the modern era and its stage counterpart has quickly become just as special to fans. Since its debut at the Lyric Theatre in 2018, this two-part play has won critical acclaim, audience praise, and several awards including six Tony Awards in its opening year.